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MDF, short for medium-density fibreboard, is a man-made material that comes in handy for a plethora of DIY projects - from carpentry and wall panelling to boxing in pipes. Whatever you use your MDF board for, at Homebase you can find MDF sheets in a range of sizes, decorative MDF wood panels for sprucing up your walls and a variety of MDF mouldings.

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Frequently Asked Questions

From cladding to cabinets, MDF (medium density fibreboard) is used in all kinds of DIY projects. You get all the benefits of timber with a smooth finish that has no grains or knots. It’s this tidy finish that makes MDF boards easy to paint, veneer or apply adhesives to - ideal for any number of projects around the home. Take a look at our MDF wood wall panelling guide for some inspiration on how to use this versatile material.

What is MDF?

MDF is a man-made sheet material that has many of the properties of wood. It can be cut to shape, fixed into place with nails or wood glue and decorated as you would a hardwood panel. It is much lighter than solid wood and has a smooth finish, making it an ideal material for furniture and wall panelling. MDF has the best of both worlds: the light flexibility to cut into various shapes and sizes, and a dense fibre body for a strong hold. However, it is not as strong as natural timber which means that it is not always suitable for furniture that will have to bear lots of weight.

How is MDF made?

MDF sheets are made from wood that has been broken down into fibres. These wood fibres are then combined with a wax and resin mixture to help bind them before being compressed into panels in high temperature and pressure conditions.

How to paint MDF

Thanks to its inexpensive nature, using MDF panels or MDF sheets cuts decorating costs - whether you’re using it for wardrobes, shelving, bookcases, boxing-in or other joinery tasks. Once primed and painted, you won’t be able to tell it apart from natural wood. MDF board is slightly absorbent, so applying a primer will ensure that it is sealed and won't soak up any paint, which can lead to a streaky or uneven finish. Once primed, you can paint MDF wood with any paint you choose. Satin paints work particularly well, as this is a popular finish for furniture.

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